Aptitude - Arithmetic Online Quiz



Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Basic Arithmetic. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.

Questions and Answers

Q 1 - If an A.P. have 4th term as 14 and 12th term as 70. What will be its common difference?

A - -10

B - -7

C - 7

D - 10

Answer : C

Explanation

  
Let's have first term as a, common difference is d then  
a + 3d = 14 ... (i)  
a + 11d = 70 ... (ii)  
Subtracting (i) from (ii)  
=> 8d = 56  
=> d = 7  

Q 2 - Find the number which being increased by 1 will be exactly divisible by 13, 15 and 19?

A - 3704

B - 3706

C - 3705

D - 3715

Answer : A

Explanation

  
LCM of 13, 15 and 19 is 3705  
So the desired number is3705-1=3704  

Q 3 - The difference between local and the face value of 8 in the numeral is 568012?

A - 7008

B - 0

C - 7992

D - 8008

Answer : C

Explanation

  
 8000 - 8 
 = 7992      

Q 4 - If 123 is subtracted from the square of a number, the answer so obtained is 976. What is the number?

A - 58

B - 56

C - 54

D - 52

Answer : D

Explanation

  
 Let the number be x.  
 According to question:       
 x2 - 123 = 976  
 or, x = 52 

Q 5 - If first term of an A.P. is 6, its common difference is 5 then what is its 11th term?

A - 5

B - 41

C - 46

D - 56

Answer : D

Explanation

 
 Here numbers are 14, 21, ..., 196 which is an A.P. 
 Here a = 6,  d = 5,    
 Using formula Tn = a + (n - 1)d    
 T11 = 6 + (11 - 1) x 5 = 56   

Q 6 - What is the sum of all natural numbers starting from 75 up to 97?

A - 1598

B - 1798

C - 1958

D - 1978

Answer : D

Explanation

 Here numbers are 75, 76, ..., 97 which is an A.P. Here a = 75,  d = 1, l = 97    
 Using formula Tn = a + (n - 1)d 
 Tn = 75 + (n - 1) x 1 = 97 
 => 74 + n = 97 
 => n = 97 - 74 = 23 
 Now Using formula Sn = (n/2)(a + l)  
 ∴ Required sum = (23/2)(75+97)  
 = 23 x 86  = 1978 

Q 7 - What is the sum of (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + ...)?

A - 2

B - 4

C - 8

D - 10

Answer : A

Explanation

  
 This is an infinite G.P. with a = 1 and r = 1/2.  
 Sum of infinite G.P. = a/(1-r)  = 1/(1-1/2)  = 1/(1/2)  = 2 

Q 8 - If population of a bacteria doubles every 2 minutes. In how much minutes, it will grow from 1000 to 512000?

A - 10

B - 12

C - 14

D - 18

Answer : D

Explanation

   
 Let the required growth be 1000, 2000, 4000,...512000.  
 Here, a = 1000, r = 2, Tn = 512000  
 Using formula Tn = arn-1 
 => 1000 x 2n-1 = 512000  
 => 2n-1 = 512 = 29  
 => n - 1 = 9  => n = 10 
 ∴ time taken will be 2 x 9 = 18 minutes. 

Q 9 - (13 + 23 ... + 153) - (1 + 2 + ... + 15)= ?

A - 12280

B - 13280

C - 14280

D - 14400

Answer : C

Explanation

  
 Using formula  (13 + 23 ... +  n3) = [(1/2)n(n+1]2  
 (13 + 23 ... + 153) = [(15 x 16)/2]2  
 = 1202  = 14400  
 Using formula  (1 + 2 + ... n) = [(1/2)n(n+1]  
 ∴ (13 + 23 ... + 153) - (1 + 2 + ... + 15) 
 = 14400 - (1/2) x 15 x 16 = 14400 - 120  
 = 14280 

Q 10 - 12 + 22 ... + x2 = [x(x+1)(2x+1)]/6. What is 12 + 32 +... + 202?

A - 2818

B - 2100

C - 2485

D - 2500

Answer : A

Explanation

  
 (12 + 32 ... + 202)  = (12 + 22 ... + 202) - (22 + 42 ... + 192)  
 Using formula  (12 + 32 ... +  n2) = [n(n+1)(2n+1)]/6  
 [20(20+1)(40+1)]/6 - (1 x 22 +  22 x 22 + 22 x  32 + ... + 22 x  92 + 22 x 102)  = 2870 - 22(12 + 22 + ... + 192)  
 = 2870 -  4(1 x 2 x 39)/6  
 = 2870 - 52  
 = 2818 
aptitude_arithmetic.htm
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